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Author
- Quan-Hoang Vuong (27)
- Anh-Tuan Le (17)
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- Electrospinning (8)
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Nitride red phosphors of Sr2Si5N8:Eu2+ are synthesized in mild conditions and exhibit excellent luminescence properties; yet, the occurrence of thermal degradation results in a decrease of their luminous intensity and quantum efficiency at the high working temperature of wLED. This work shows that Sr2Si5N8:Eu2+ phosphors, prepared by a high-temperature solid-state reaction, undergo severe thermal degradation at high temperatures, not only in air atmosphere, but even in highly pure N2 gas. In order to shed light on the degradation mechanism, the materials obtained after heat-treatment at various temperatures up to 600 °C were thoroughly characterized at the investigated temperatures with the aid of several experimental techniques, such as in-situ HRTEM, along with XPS, luminescence s... |
We here invent an implicitly new optical device - cylindrical Fresnel lenses historically used in the decades-old lighthouse concentrator to find application in the field of concentrator photovoltaic, with numerous demonstrations of exotic features in optics. The precious attribute of such a solar concentrator is its ability to grant a focal point sequence, essentially distributed over an arc at any light incidence. The other striking merit of this design is its high acceptance angle, about 60°, at hand and even up to 90°, ideally. We have applied this approach to a simplified principle-of-concept model that closely depicts the octagonal cylindrical Fresnel lens in essence. This convergence feature was evidenced in a mock-up model through optical simulation and further consolidated ... |
Herein, we have designed and synthesized a series of the novel (E)-N'-((1-(4-chlorobenzyl)- 1H-indol-3-yl)methylene)-2-(4-oxoquinazolin-3(4H)-yl)acetohydrazides (5) as potent small molecules activating procaspase- 3. The compounds were designed by the amalgamation of structural features of PAC-1 (the first procaspase-3 activator) and oncrasin-1, one potential anticancer agent |
Tuned mass dampers (TMDs) to improve long-span bridges' critical flutter wind speed have been widely investigated. However, the optimization of the parameters of TMDs to increase the aerodynamic stability of the long-span bridge girders in the most efficient way has not been properly considered. The present study shows a novel approach in optimizing the parameters of TMDs installed in the sectional model of the long-span bridge to maximize the critical flutter wind speed of the system based on a multi-objective optimization method. The objective functions, maximizing critical flutter wind speed and minimizing TMDs’ mass, are included simultaneously. The configuration parameters of TMDs are considered as design variables. Balancing composite motion optimization (BCMO), a recently pub... |
A new observation is that fundamental particles possess a dynamical dark charge, which governs both neutrino mass and dark matter, where the neutrino mass is determined via a canonical seesaw, while the dark matter stability is ensured by electric and color charge conservations |
In this article, we consider the information leakage and outage probabilities of a multiple-input single-output (MISO) energy-harvesting (EH) Internet of Things (IoT) system in which a multiantenna ground base station (GBS) transmits messages to legitimate IoT destinations (LIDs) with the help of IoT relays (IRs) using non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) in the presence of a malicious jammer (MJ) and eavesdroppers (EAVs). The communication protocol is separated into two phases. In the EH phase, the IRs harvest energy from a power beacon (PB). In the information transmission (IT) phase, the communication process is further divided into two subphases: 1) The GBS broadcasts signals to the IRs using NOMA. Simultaneously, the MJ sends interfering signals to attack the IRs while the EAV... |
Future Internet involves several emerging technologies such as 5G and beyond 5G networks, vehicular networks, unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) networks, and Internet of Things (IoTs). Moreover, the future Internet becomes heterogeneous and decentralized with a large number of involved network entities. Each entity may need to make its local decision to improve the network performance under dynamic and uncertain network environments. Standard learning algorithms such as single-agent Reinforcement Learning (RL) or Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) have been recently used to enable each network entity as an agent to learn an optimal decision-making policy adaptively through interacting with the unknown environments. However, such an algorithm fails to model the cooperations or competition... |
A compound droplet solidifying on a cold curved surface in a gaseous environment is numerically studied by an axisymmetric three-phase front tracking method. The compound droplet containing an inner core of gas is initially assumed to be part of a sphere, and the curved surface is maintained at temperature below the solidification point of the shell liquid. The effects of the radius of the cold surface, volume change (in terms of the solid-to-liquid density ratio ρsl), supercooling degree (in terms of the Stefan number St), growth angle ϕgr and shell liquid thickness on the solidified droplet shape, the solidification rate and the solidification times are under consideration. Volume expansion (ρsl < 1.0) induces an apex, and volume shrinkage (ρsl > 1.0) results in a cavity on top of... |
External and internal heterojunctions of reduced graphene oxide (rGO) and ZnO nanofibers (NFs) are developed for ultrasensitive H2S sensing. The gas response of both heterojunctions is significantly higher than that of bare ZnO NFs. The internal heterojun |
Neutron star (NS) is a unique astronomical compact object where the four fundamental interactions have been revealed from the observation and studied in different ways. While the macroscopic properties of NS like mass and radius can be determined within t |
