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Results 171-180 of 2278 (Search time: 0.005 seconds).

Quantification of left ventricular ejection fraction and cardiac output using a novel semi-automated echocardiographic method: a prospective observational study in coronary artery bypass patients

Authors: Thomas, Komanek; Marco, Rabis; Saed, Omer; Advisor: -; Co-Author: - (2023)

Echocardiographic quantification of ejection fraction (EF) by manual endocardial tracing requires training, is time-consuming and potentially user-dependent, whereas determination of cardiac output by pulmonary artery catheterization (PAC) is invasive and carries a risk of complications. Recently, a novel software for semi-automated EF and CO assessment (AutoEF) using transthoracic echocardiography (TTE) has been introduced.

Plasma neurofilament light is a predictor of neurological outcome 12 h after cardiac arrest

Authors: Helena, Levin; Anna, Lybeck; Attila, Frigyesi; Advisor: -; Co-Author: - (2023)

Previous studies have reported high prognostic accuracy of circulating neurofilament light (NfL) at 24–72 h after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA), but performance at earlier time points and after in-hospital cardiac arrest (IHCA) is less investigated. We aimed to assess plasma NfL during the first 48 h after OHCA and IHCA to predict long-term outcomes.

Interinstitutional analysis of the outcome after surgery for type A aortic dissection

Authors: Fausto, Biancari; Angelo M., Dell’Aquila; Giuseppe, Gatti; Advisor: -; Co-Author: - (2023)

To evaluate the impact of individual institutions on the outcome after surgery for Stanford type A aortic dissection (TAAD).

Effects of reduction technique for acute anterior shoulder dislocation without sedation or intra-articular pain management: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Authors: D. N., Baden; M. F. L., Visser; M. H., Roetman; Advisor: -; Co-Author: - (2023)

Anterior shoulder dislocations are commonly seen in the emergency department for which several closed reduction techniques exist. The aim of this systematic review is to identify the most successful principle of closed reduction techniques for an acute anterior shoulder dislocation in the emergency department without the use of sedation or intra-articular lidocaine injection.

No evidence for relevant impact of renal replacement therapy on clinical effect of erythromycin in critically ill patients with sepsis

Authors: Tom D. Y., Reijnders; Hessel, Peters-Sengers; Tom van der, Poll; Advisor: -; Co-Author: - (2023)

We appreciate the insightful comments by Prof. Honoré and colleagues regarding our target trial emulation on the effect of erythromycin in critically ill patients with sepsis [1, 2]. Prof. Honoré and colleagues suggest that, in theory, removal of erythromycin from the circulation by renal replacement therapy (RRT) could dilute the potential effect of erythromycin, and that it may therefore be necessary to exclude patients undergoing RRT.

Emerging Trends in Mechatronics

Authors: Aydin, Azizi; Advisor: -; Co-Author: - (2020)

Mechatronics is a multidisciplinary branch of engineering combining mechanical, electrical and electronics, control and automation, and computer engineering fields. The main research task of mechatronics is design, control, and optimization of advanced devices, products, and hybrid systems utilizing the concepts found in all these fields. The purpose of this special issue is to help better understand how mechatronics will impact on the practice and research of developing advanced techniques to model, control, and optimize complex systems. The special issue presents recent advances in mechatronics and related technologies. The selected topics give an overview of the state of the art and present new research results and prospects for the future development of the interdisciplinary fie...

Changes in upper airways microbiota in ventilator-associated pneumonia

Authors: Laura, Alagna; Leonardo, Mancabelli; Federico, Magni; Advisor: -; Co-Author: - (2023)

The role of upper airways microbiota and its association with ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) development in mechanically ventilated (MV) patients is unclear. Taking advantage of data collected in a prospective study aimed to assess the composition and over-time variation of upper airway microbiota in patients MV for non-pulmonary reasons, we describe upper airway microbiota characteristics among VAP and NO-VAP patients.

Real-time evaluation of the independent analgesic efficacy of dexmedetomidine

Authors: XiaoHua, Wang; SiYuan, Zhang; Chunxiu, Wang; Advisor: -; Co-Author: - (2023)

Dexmedetomidine has analgesic properties, but the intraoperative analgesic effect of dexmedetomidine is often masked by the effects of other general anaesthetics. Therefore, the degree to which it reduces intraoperative pain intensity remains unclear. The objective of this double-blind, randomised controlled trial was to evaluate the independent intraoperative analgesic efficacy of dexmedetomidine in real-time.

Monitoring of pulmonary involvement in critically ill COVID-19 patients - should lung ultrasound be preferred over CT?

Authors: Arthur W. E., Lieveld; Micah L. A., Heldeweg; Jasper, Schouwenburg; Advisor: -; Co-Author: - (2023)

It is unclear if relevant changes in pulmonary involvement in critically ill COVID-19 patients can be reliably detected by the CT severity score (CTSS) and lung ultrasound score (LUSS), or if these changes have prognostic implications. In addition, it has been argued that adding pleural abnormalities to the LUSS could improve its prognostic value.

Non-invasive assessment of Pulse Wave Transit Time (PWTT) is a poor predictor for intraoperative fluid responsiveness: a prospective observational trial (best-PWTT study)

Authors: Kimiko, Fukui; Johannes M., Wirkus; Erik K., Hartmann; Advisor: -; Co-Author: - (2023)

Aim of this study is to test the predictive value of Pulse Wave Transit Time (PWTT) for fluid responsiveness in comparison to the established fluid responsiveness parameters pulse pressure (ΔPP) and corrected flow time (FTc) during major abdominal surgery.