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OER- Y học- Điều dưỡng (384)


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Danh sách tài liệu trong bộ sưu tập (Sắp xếp theo "Nhan đề " với thứ tự "Tăng dần "): Hiển thị 1-20 trong tổng số 384 tài liệu

    • A call for immediate climate action in anesthesiology: routine use of minimal or metabolic fresh gas flow reduces our ecological footprint
    Tác giả : Marie-Luise, Rübsam MD; Philippe, Kruse MD; Yvonne, Dietzler MD;  Người hướng dẫn: -;  Đồng tác giả: - (2023)

    Climate change is a global threat, and inhalational anesthetics contribute to global warming by altering the photophysical properties of the atmosphere. On a global perspective, there is a fundamental need to reduce perioperative morbidity and mortality and to provide safe anesthesia. Thus, inhalational anesthetics will remain a significant source of emissions in the foreseeable future. It is, therefore, necessary to develop and implement strategies to minimize the consumption of inhalational anesthetics to reduce the ecological footprint of inhalational anesthesia.
    • A case of glossopharyngeal neuralgia successfully treated with levetiracetam
    Tác giả : Hiroyuki, Nishie; Yuka, Sakuta; Hideki, Nakatsuka;  Người hướng dẫn: -;  Đồng tác giả: - (2023)

    Glossopharyngeal neuralgia is a condition that causes severe pain in the throat during swallowing. Although carbamazepine is a viable option for treating glossopharyngeal neuralgia, there are minimal data regarding the effect of alternative agents to treat it. We report on glossopharyngeal neuralgia, which is successfully controlled by levetiracetam.
    • A deep learning model for the classification of atrial fibrillation in critically ill patients
    Tác giả : Brian, Chen; David M., Maslove; Jeffrey D., Curran;  Người hướng dẫn: -;  Đồng tác giả: - (2023)

    Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common cardiac arrhythmia in the intensive care unit and is associated with increased morbidity and mortality. New-onset atrial fibrillation (NOAF) is often initially paroxysmal and fleeting, making it difficult to diagnose, and therefore difficult to understand the true burden of disease. Automated algorithms to detect AF in the ICU have been advocated as a means to better quantify its true burden.
    • A noval prognostic signature of the N7-methylguanosine (m7G)-related miRNA in lung adenocarcinoma
    Tác giả : Han-ping, Duan; Jian-hui, Yan; Lin, Nie;  Người hướng dẫn: -;  Đồng tác giả: - (2023)

    Lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) is characterized by high morbidity and mortality rates and poor prognosis. N7-methylguanosine play an increasingly vital role in lung adenocarcinoma. However, the prognostic value of N7-methylguanosine related-miRNAs in lung adenocarcinoma remains unclear.
    • A novel intergenic region (chr2: 30,193,816)-ALK fusion shows sensitivity to Alectinib in lung adenocarcinoma
    Tác giả : Ting, Wang; Man, Niu; Rui, Liu;  Người hướng dẫn: -;  Đồng tác giả: - (2023)

    Anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) rearrangement, which is mostly showed as fused with echinoderm microtubule-associated protein-like 4 gene (EML4), accounts 3–7% of all common mutations in non-small lung cancer (NSCLC). An intergenic region (chr2: 30,193,816), which located on upstream of the adjacent ALK gene, was never been reported as a ALK patterner before.
    • A novel smartphone app for blood pressure measurement: a proof-of-concept study against an arterial catheter
    Tác giả : G., Hofmann; M., Proença; J., Degott;  Người hướng dẫn: -;  Đồng tác giả: - (2023)

    Smartphones may provide a highly available access to simplified hypertension screening in environments with limited health care resources. Most studies involving smartphone blood pressure (BP) apps have focused on validation in static conditions without taking into account intraindividual BP variations. We report here the first experimental evidence of smartphone-derived BP estimation compared to an arterial catheter in a highly dynamic context such as induction of general anesthesia. We tested a smartphone app (OptiBP) on 121 patients requiring general anesthesia and invasive BP monitoring.
    • A pleural drainage tube misplaced into the right atrium
    Tác giả : Yiping, Feng; Shouyin, Jiang; Shanxiang, Xu;  Người hướng dẫn: -;  Đồng tác giả: - (2023)

    A 70-year-old female presented to our department due to requiring for extracting a pleural tube penetrated into the right heart 22 days ago. She was previously hospitalized for the right femur fracture. The patient had rheumatic heart disease with mitral and tricuspid valves replaced. She suffered deoxygenation following internal femur fixation.
    • A signature of differential gene expression in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid predicts mortality in influenza-associated pulmonary aspergillosis
    Tác giả : Simon, Feys; Jannes, Heylen; Agostinho, Carvalho;  Người hướng dẫn: -;  Đồng tác giả: - (2023)

    Influenza-associated pulmonary aspergillosis (IAPA) is a severe co-infection with the fungus Aspergillus, affecting critically ill influenza patients. Mortality of IAPA patients reaches 45%, more than twice as much as observed in influenza patients admitted to intensive care unit (ICU) without aspergillosis [1]. Importantly, the effect of antifungal treatment on patient outcome is limited, while prognostic biomarkers tailored for this patient group are lacking.
    • A well-known but rarely seen interaction: propofol with lignocaine
    Tác giả : Ashwini, Reddy; Sanjay, Kumar; Shalvi, Mahajan;  Người hướng dẫn: -;  Đồng tác giả: - (2023)

    Propofol is considered an excellent intravenous anesthetic agent. However, a 30–70% incidence of pain associated with its injection is a significant source of patient discontent. Injection pain and discomfort rank as the sixth most crucial perioperative issue (Desousa 2016). Several techniques have been employed to reduce injection discomfort, including the use of the forearm and antecubital veins, freezing or warming the injectate, and aspirating blood before injection. Pre-treatment or contemporaneous administration of thiopentone, pethidine, fentanyl, dexamethasone, nitroglycerine, ketorolac, and local anesthetics has also been considered.
    • Accuracy of linear-probe ultrasonography in diagnosis of infraorbital rim fractures
    Tác giả : Chatchai, Pruksapong; Nuttadon, Wongprakob; Minth Panphichet, Panphichet;  Người hướng dẫn: -;  Đồng tác giả: - (2023)

    Maxillofacial fractures are a common cause of visits to emergency department, accounting for more than 400,000 annual visits in the United States. Gold standard diagnostic tool is conventional computerized tomography (CT) or 3DCT reconstruction. However, the disadvantages of CT are radiation exposure, unavailable in some hospital and expensiveness. Whereas the bony structures overlap is a problem in diagnostic when using plain film X-ray. The objective of this study is to show the accuracy of a linear-probe ultrasound compared to computed tomography and plain film X-ray in diagnosis of infraorbital rim fracture.
    • Active cycle of breathing technique versus oscillating PEP therapy versus walking with huffing during an acute exacerbation of bronchiectasis a randomised, controlled trial protocol
    Tác giả : Jennifer, Phillips; Wayne, Hing; Rodney, Pope;  Người hướng dẫn: -;  Đồng tác giả: - (2023)

    Airway clearance techniques (ACTs) for individuals with bronchiectasis are routinely prescribed in clinical practice and recommended by international guidelines, especially during an acute exacerbation. However, there is limited evidence of the efficacy of these techniques during an exacerbation to improve sputum expectoration, health-related quality-of-life (HRQOL) or exercise tolerance. The primary aim of this study is to compare the effects of the active cycle of breathing technique (ACBT), oscillating positive expiratory pressure (O-PEP) therapy, and walking with huffing on sputum expectoration for adults hospitalised with an acute exacerbation of bronchiectasis.